【摘要】以下是小编为大家准备整理的“2019考研英语语法全面举例讲解:动词的三种非谓语形式”,希望对考生有帮助!
2019考研英语语法解析:动词的三种非谓语形式
(1)动词不定式:to study (to + 动词原形)
(2)分词:studying (现在分词)、studied (过去分词)
(3)动名词:studying (形式与现在分词相同)
动词非谓语形式仍具有动词的一般特征,可以带有宾语、状语等构成短语。
动词非谓语形式有以下几种形式变化(以write为例):
形态 | 主动 | 被动 | |
动词不定式 | 一般 | To write | To be written |
进行 | To be writing | ||
完成 | To have written | To have been written | |
完成进行 | To have been writing | ||
现在分词和动名词 | 一般 | Writing | Being written |
完成 | Having written | Having been written | |
一般 | written |
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