干货！考研英语写作万能模板！

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考研英语大作文(即短文写作_占20分，要求考生根据提示信息写出一篇160~200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。

1. 图画描述段

• As is vividly shown in the picture, …
  
• It is clearly depicted in the picture that…
  
• This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of…
  
• According to the figures given in the chart, …
  
• The chart above provides a series of essential figures, illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of… years.
  
• The graph demonstrates that the number of... is growing/declining rapidly in...
  
  

2. 话题引出段

• Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of…
  
• People in growing numbers are directing their attention to…
  
• When it comes to…, people’s notions may vary from one to another.
  
• Traditional virtue/value has it that…, yet people are… currently.
  
  

3. 观点对比段

• Opposite voices are now rising in the debate. Some people firmly believe that…. On the contrary, quite a few people argue that…
  
• The controversial issue has aroused opposite opinions. One focuses on…; the other opinion revolves around…
  
  

4. 利弊列举段

• Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Above all, … In addition… More importantly… However, the negative influence it renders should not be neglected.… not only… but also...
  
• Is this phenomenon a blessing or a curse? The following list of advantages and disadvantages can explain everything.
  
  

5. 举例论证段

• For instance, ...
  
• Take… for an example
  
• A case in point is…
  
• The following illustrations can serve as strong evidence of the phenomenon.
  
  

6. 原因列举段

• Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.
  
• Having taken everything into consideration, we may attribute the sharp change to three aspects.
  
  

7. 意义阐释段

• The purpose of the picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to…
  
• The fact/phenomenon that… indicates that…
  
• Having scrutinized the details of the picture, we can discuss the implications subtly conveyed from it.
  
  

8. 归纳结论段

• In conclusion, ...
  
• In my opinion, ...
  
• As far as I am concerned, ...
  
• Taking into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that…
  
  

9. 预测趋势段

• There is no denying that… will continue increasing/decreasing in the better/worse direction.
  
• Undoubtedly, the tendency reflected from the chart will undergo a continuous increase/decrease in the near future.
  
  

10. 建议措施段

• Therefore, it is imperative that we should take some drastic measures.
  
• As far as I am concerned, two effective measures must be immediately taken to pull through the crisis.
  
• As a result, it is advisable to settle the problem by two means.
  
  

考研英语小作文万能模板考研英语小作文占10分， 要求考生根据所给情景写出约100词的应用文，近来考的都是书信。无论是什么样的话题，都可以套用开头、结尾、表示感谢或道歉的句型。

1. 一般开头句型

• I'm writing to…  开门见山的开头模式
  
• I'm writing to inform you that… (通知类型)
  
• I'm writing to seek your assistance in… (请求类型)
  
• I'm writing in response to your advertisement in… (回应类型)
  
• I'm writing to express my views on… (建议类型)
  
• I'm writing to apply for the scholarship that your department offers to students from other countries. (申请类型)
  
• I'm writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding… (咨询类型)
  
• I'm writing to express my disappointment/dissatisfaction about… (投诉类型)
  
  

2. 感谢类句型

• I'm most grateful to you for your…
  
• I'm writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for…
  
• I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks for…
  
• I feel greatly indebted to you for…
  
• I'm writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate all you have done for me…
  
• But for your kind assistance, I would have…
  
• I must thank you again for your generous help.
  
• Please accept my deepest gratitude.
  
  

3. 道歉类句型

• I feel really sorry to you for…
  
• I must apologize to you for…
  
• I would like to express my deepest apology / regret for not being able to…
  
• Please accept my sincere apology for…
  
• I want you to know how badly I feel about…
  
  
  

4. 一般结尾句型

• Any favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated. (申请/求职)
  
• We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your presence. (邀请函)
  
• Best wishes for your greater success in your career. (祝愿)Thank you for your patience and concern in reading this letter. I hope this does not cause you too much inconvenience. I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience. (套话组合)
  
  
  

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